BIOS 1697 - Synthetic Oil Production in Germany,
General Survey of Synthetic Oil Production in Germany. Dr. Butefisch was asked in the first place to give an outline of the production of synthetic oil in Germany. Dr. Butefisch referred to the start of production in 1927 at Leuna with an output of 300,000 tons per annum at first, subsequently increased to 500,000. It was intended that half of the whole of the oil used in Germany should be synthetic. InBIOS Report 1697 - Synthetic Oil Production in Germany,,Return to BIOS Table of Contents. BIOS Final Report No. 1697. SYNTHETIC OIL PRODUCTION IN GERMANY INTERROGATION OF DR. BÜTEFISCH. Cover Page. Title Page. 2-January-46 Interrogation 601kb pdf. 9-January-46 Interrogation 821kb pdf. Dr. Butefisch Reply 378kb pdf. Table 1 1084kb pdf. Table 2 164 kb pdf. Table 3 129kb pdf. Table 4 965kb pdfThe Oil Industry in Nazi Germany, 1936–1945 | Business,,11/06/2012· (See BIOS 1697, Synthetic Oil Production, 6.) American technicians in Germany after the war estimated that it would take at least a year (until June 1946) to restore synthetic production, because of damage to the plants. See D. M. S. Langworthy to members of the Army-Navy Petroleum Board, 24 May 1945. Records of the War Department General and Special Staffs, CAD 463 (6–1–43),Fueling the Third Reich - Internet Archive,"Synthetic Oil Production in Germany: Interrogation of Dr. Butefisch," BIOS final report no. 1697, item 30; and H. H. Storch, N. Golumbic, and R. B. Anderson, The Fischer-Tropsch and Related Syntheses (New York, 1951); U.S. Bureau of Mines, SyntheticGerman Synthetic Oil Production - Der Kampfpanzer-Forum,08/09/2003· At various times during WW2 Germany had 10 to 18 synthetic oil production facilities. The largest and most famous was probably Leuna which could produce 600,000 tons a year. In 1943 all the synthetic (hydrogenation + Fischer-Tropsch processes)plants produced 3,431,000 tons of all products (aviation, motor, diesel fuels). Hungary and Rumania supplied another 2,000,000 tons and GermanyGoogle Answers: Where did Nazi Germany get its Oil in,20/09/2004· The Allies were particularly keen to seize the files as they were seeking to identify information on the synthetic oil industry. German oil production was targeted by the Allies in 1944 /45, and reports on the effectiveness of the bombing campaign linked below. The first document is ?The Role of Synthetic Fuel In World War II Germany - implications for today?? by Peter W. Becker (B.A., North
BIOS Item No. 30 Fuels and Lubricants Index
Item No. 30 BIOS REPORT NO. 1697: SYNTHETIC OIL PRODUCTION IN GERMANY INTERROGATION OF DR. BUTEFISCH. Reported by Major K. Gordon and others. 26 p. report. Dr. Butefisch was interrogated on the following subjects: 1 general survey of synthetic oil production 2. comparison of Fischer Tropsch and hydrogenation processes 3. methyl alcohol for motor purposes 4.Germany’s synthetic fuel industry, 1927–1945 | SpringerLink,These teams, such as United States Technical Oil Mission (TOM) and the British Intelligence Objectives Subcommittee (BIOS), examined the thousands of technical reports Allied troops captured at the synthetic fuel plants, interviewed many of the German synthetic fuel scientists, and sent their information to the Combined Intelligence Office Subcommittee (CIOS) in London for translating and,The Oil Industry in Nazi Germany, 1936-1945,Synthetic fuel production figures are not included; they would increase oil's share to about 5 percent of total energy consumption. Business History Review 59 (summer 1985). C 1985 by The President and Fellows of Harvard College. NAZI OIL INDUSTRY 255 economic importance was increasing throughout Europe. The signifi-cance of petroleum products was further enhanced by the fact that such,WWII Allied ‘Oil Plan’ devastates German POL,26/06/2019· WWII Allied ‘Oil Plan’ devastates German POL production. Air University History Office / Published June 26, 2019. PHOTO DETAILS / DOWNLOAD HI-RES 1 of 6. Synthetic oil production plant at Zeitz, Germany, destroyed by an American bombing attack in 1944. (Courtesy photo) PHOTO DETAILS / DOWNLOAD HI-RES 2 of 6. The synthetic rubber and oil plant at Monowitz-Buna, a partThe Lecture for The Prize Chapter 17: Germany’s Formula,,The fallback on synthetic oil and the human cost. With German defeat in North Africa and Russia, by mid-1943, the dream of Hitler of convergence on the Baku Oilfield was now a fantasy. Germany faced a huge fuel crisis and turned to coal-based synthetic oil production which was based on the great technological ingenuity of Bergius. Germany was in a state of moral bankruptcy. Albert Speer was,Technology Transfer as War Booty: The U.S. Technical Oil,,roots went back to Germany during the 1920s. Early Synthetic Fuel Research Numbed by her defeat in the cataclysmic First World War, and casting about desperately for an explanation, Germany found herself in agreement with Lord Curzon's dictum that the winning side had floated to victory on a sea of oil. It was a bitter lesson which the Germans hoped to avoid in the future. Consequently, a,
TURNING POINT: A HISTORY OF GERMAN PETROLEUM IN WORLD WAR
oil, Germany nationalized the ownership of oil in the in an attempt to speed up the . Reich. 4 Turning Point exploration and exploitation of 6. While the surge in exploratory drilling domestic crude. uncovered significant new oil in Germany’s northwestregions, particularly deposits at Reitbrook and Heide-Meldorf, 7. it was not enough to provide substantial relief. Even if large deposits had,Synthetic fuel - Wikipedia,Synthetic fuel or synfuel is a liquid fuel, or sometimes gaseous fuel, obtained from syngas, a mixture of carbon monoxide and hydrogen, in which the syngas was derived from gasification of solid feedstocks such as coal or biomass or by reforming of natural gas.. Common ways for refining synthetic fuels include the Fischer–Tropsch conversion, methanol to gasoline conversion, or direct coal,The combined bomber offensive's destruction of,01/03/2012· German industry had difficulty meeting the military's fuel needs throughout World War Two, despite having an enormous and growing synthetic fuels production capacity at the start of the war to supplement limited resources of domestic crude oil. (4) Fuel scarcity became evident when Germany rationed fuel from late 1940 through the spring of 1941 to build up stocks for Operation Barbarossa. (5,Oil campaign chronology of World War II - Wikipedia,Germany's oil production was 5% that of the previous year:: 249. Jan - Feb - Mar - Apr 1945 tbd - tbd - tbd - c. 7,000 tons/month By the end of the war, instead of using "200 liters of J-2 fuel taxiing for 5 minutes," Me 262 jet fighters were towed by oxen or Kettenkrad track-cycles to save fuel.Politz Synthetic Oil Plant - Battlefields,From May 1944, the Allies began to systematically bomb P.O.L facilities (petrol, oil, lubricants) as a way of reducing the mobility of the German forces, the Pölitz fuel factories were no exception. In total, these synthetic oil plants suffered fourteen raids. These attacks ended in early 1945 with the virtually complete destruction of the whole site facilities by a 250-bomber raid.Technology Transfer as War Booty: The U.S. Technical Oil,,roots went back to Germany during the 1920s. Early Synthetic Fuel Research Numbed by her defeat in the cataclysmic First World War, and casting about desperately for an explanation, Germany found herself in agreement with Lord Curzon's dictum that the winning side had floated to victory on a sea of oil. It was a bitter lesson which the Germans hoped to avoid in the future. Consequently, a,
Synthetic fuel in nazi germany | History Forum
06/02/2017· Production of synthetic fuel was top of 4year Plan with a target of 60% Germany's needs - money was no object. However Germany was deficit in just about every raw material except coal. The same technology was needed for explosives, synthetic rubber Buna, methanol etc etc. It is a miracle that so much was produced.Article: Whatever Happened to Nazi Synthetic Gas and Oil,,12/12/2009· As we continue to talk about Peak Oil and the claim that the world is running out of oil, some might recall that Nazi Germany during World War 2 ran it's war machine on synthetic gas and oil.Military Expenditures, Strategic Raw Materials, Oil,17/03/2020· The most important German oil resources were the Ploesti oilfields. Overview of the global production of the vital strategic raw materials, without – more or less – no modern arms industry could be possible, or at least only with great disadvantages.History of the synthetic rubber industry | ICIS,07/05/2008· Under the RRC program, all synthetic rubbers produced were given code names, starting with "GR" - for government rubber. Production of GR-S, the equivalent of Germany's Buna-S, was estimated at 3,271 long tons (3,323 tonnes) by mid-1942, and by 1945 it increased to 756,000 long tons.10 Best Synthetic Motor Oils for 2020 | Twelfth Round,30/03/2020· They are one of the dominant forces when it comes to synthetic oil productions and you have probably seen their slogans and advertisements almost everywhere. Truth be told, they do make one of the best synthetic motor oils that is a safe choice for most car owners. Castrol claims this is the best full synthetic money can buy. The Castrol EDGE is engineered with their titanium technologyHighlands news-sun,27/09/2019· Up to 5 quarts of oil. Canister “ lter diesel, synthetic blend and full synthetic oil are extra. Fluid/“ lter charges may apply. Additional charge for shop supplies may be added. Redeem at Seminole Tire Co. of Lake Pl acid Inc. See dealer for details. Expires 9/30/19Free Brake Inspection+ $1000 OFF Any Brake Service624 Hwy 27 S. €Lake Placid, FL 33852 (863) 465-5057seminoletire,
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03/07/2014· Amazing array of items: WWII memorabilia including 1941 edition of Hitler’s Mein Kampf in German, lots of fishing gear, vintage reels, Jim Martin bamboo'Remedy' poems - Hello Poetry,140.oleiferous-producing oil 141. ombrophilous-tolerating a large amount of rainfall 142. ommateum-compound eye 143.omnifarious-of all kinds 144.omnify-to make large or universal 145. omphalism- centralization in government 146.onomasticon- a dictionary of proper names 147. ontocyclic-to revert to an infantile state in older age 148.ontography-description of someones essence, form or being 149,,,,,
